An
update of recent legislative activity by
Pennsylvania House Democrats
March 23, 2007
Evans' Philadelphia campaign finance bill passes House
Legislation to overhaul campaign finance rules in Philadelphia passed the state House this week.
The measure (H.B.
116), introduced by Rep. Dwight
Evans, D-Phila., would give Philadelphia the authority to enact its own
campaign finance rules to govern municipal races within the city. In 2003, Philadelphia adopted a campaign finance reform ordinance restricting individuals from
donating more than $5,000 annually to a candidate and restricting political action
committees from donating more than $20,000 annually. The ordinance was
challenged in Common Pleas Court and in December a judge rule that only the
state could regulate campaign spending. Pennsylvania election law currently
places no limits on campaign donation amounts.
"We have a campaign finance
ordinance in Philadelphia, but the situation is so murky even the courts have
been unable to sort it out," Evans said. "This legislation is an appropriate
measure to provide an equitable and transparent campaign finance system in
Philadelphia."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Evans
to read more.
Preston security panel legislation sent to full House
The state House has adopted a resolution (H.R. 70) introduced by Rep. Joseph Preston, D-Allegheny, that
re-establishes the Select Committee on Information Security. The commission
previously operated during the 2005-06 legislative session.
The select committee's mission will be to continue reviewing
the policies, procedures and practices of state agencies in securing people's
personal and business information, including sensitive health and financial
records.
"There are many Internet scam
artists and members of fraudulent organizations out there who are just waiting
to swindle personal information from our citizens," Preston said. "We have to be
proactive and stay on top of securing the personal and business information that
is in the possession of state government."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Preston to read more.
McGeehan, Belfanti detail sprinkler bills

Reps. Robert E. Belfanti,
D-Northumberland/Montour/Columbia, and Mike
McGeehan, D-Phila., have introduced bills (H.B.s 203,
862)
that would require all state-regulated care facilities, as well as assisted
living and personal care homes, to have automatic sprinkler systems and other
fire suppression and safety systems installed.
The legislation would provide a low-interest loan program to
help facility owners pay for retrofitting their facilities with the sprinkler
and safety systems. The systems would save lives, reduce property loss and
lower the cost of insurance for facility owners. The bills are modeled after
the state's dormitory sprinkler law, which requires automatic sprinkler systems
in all State System on-campus housing.
"Just
as we have a responsibility for the safety of our students, the state must
ensure the safety of all citizens under our care," McGeehan said. "This
legislation will undoubtedly save lives, prevent grievous injuries and protect
costly facilities."
"We need to ensure the personal
safety of these residents, who in many instances are in wheelchairs or cannot
get out of bed," Belfanti said. "In many cases, residents of personal care homes
and their families do not even realize that these types of fire protection and
safety devices are not present."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/McGeehan to read
more.
Dermody legislation would expand
criminal definition
of neglect
Rep. Frank
Dermody, D-Oakmont, has introduced legislation to more thoroughly protect
nursing home residents and senior citizens.
Under the bill (H.B. 439), knowingly endangering the welfare of a
care-dependent person by violating a duty of care, protection or support would
be added to the definition of neglect. If the victim is 60 or older, the
mandatory minimum sentence would be two years in jail. The bill also would
impose the same minimum penalty for burglary, robbery and theft of victims 60
or older.
"Senior citizens in Pennsylvania have earned the right to expect quality care, respect and safety at our
nursing homes and assisted living homes," Dermody said. "And we trust
that their caregivers provide all three to the best of their ability. So, when
a caregiver violates that trust, this legislation would allow the proper
authorities to take action."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Dermody to read more.
McGeehan introduces housing bills
Rep. Michael
McGeehan, D-Phila., has reintroduced a bill (H.B.
782) that would tackle the illegal conversion of single-family houses into
multi-unit dwellings by ensuring that property owners are in compliance with
local occupancy requirements before allowing electric meters to be installed in
homes.
McGeehan is also reintroducing legislation (H.B.
736) that would declare a mortgage to be violated if the property buyer
claims to be purchasing it for personal occupancy, but intends to rent the
property to others, and a bill (H.B.
764) that would prevent Section 8 housing landlords or property owners who
are in violation of applicable state or municipal property maintenance code
requirements from receiving licensing or certification from any real estate
professional licensing board or commission under the Department of State.
"This is a three-pronged effort
stemming from the housing reconversion program," McGeehan said. "If enacted, my
suite of housing legislation will put absentee and deadbeat landlords on notice
that they must comply with the state and municipal laws."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/McGeehan to read
more.
Cruz introduces bill to ban sale of
expired food,
other outdated goods
Rep. Angel Cruz,
D-Phila., has introduced legislation that would ban the sale of outdated and
expired food, nonprescription drugs and cosmetics in Pennsylvania. Violation of
the proposed law (H.B.
762) could result in fines and other sanctions.
"Expiration dates are on products
for a reason," Cruz said. "Selling outdated goods, especially with regard to
food, medicine and make-up, could harm consumers who are entrusting store owners
to sell them quality and fresh products."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Cruz
to read more.
Grucela resumes initiative for
school police training
standards
As more school districts turn to using school police
officers, Rep. Richard T. Grucela,
D-Northampton, has introduced of a pair of bills that would set standards for
training school police officers and providing reimbursement to school districts
for the cost of that training.
The first measure (H.B.
769) would define "school police officer" in Pennsylvania law and specify
duties and training requirements for these officers. The second measure (H.B.
768) would require school police officers to complete the same training as municipal
police officers in Pennsylvania and make school districts eligible for
reimbursement of training costs through the Municipal Police Officer's
Education and Training Commission.
"Unfortunately, in these times it
is a sad fact of life that we really need to have police officers in our
schools to provide us a safety net against a tragedy such as was visited on a
peaceful Amish school in our state last year," Grucela said. "Districts should
have the ability to have the school police officer option in order to reduce the
risk of one of their schools joining the list of those that have experienced a
criminal catastrophe."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Grucela to read more.
Walko offers 'sound' school bus safety bill
Many school districts across Pennsylvania have already installed
video cameras in their school buses to allow them to keep a better eye on the
activities of students being transported to and from school. Rep. Don Walko, D-Allegheny, has
introduced legislation (H.B. 797) that would allow for audio taping on school buses
in Pennsylvania, as well.
Under the bill, school districts would be allowed to
intercept audio communications for disciplinary or security purposes on a
school bus or school vehicle if the school board adopts a policy authorizing
audio interception on buses or school vehicles, notifies students and parents by
mail each year of the policy, and posts a clearly visible notice in each
vehicle equipped with audio taping equipment that students may be audio taped.
"Right now, school districts can
use only video monitors on school buses, and there have been questions raised
as to whether adding audio taping would violate the state's Wiretapping and
Electronic Surveillance Control Act," Walko said. "This common-sense legislation
would clear up that confusion."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Walko
to read more.
Cohen introduces plan to generate
competition for
state contracts
Rep. Mark Cohen,
D-Phila., has introduced legislation to guarantee state contracts are awarded
though a competitive bidding process.
Cohen's bill (H.B.
831) would restrict the state from relying on settlement agreements to
award work and supply contracts.
"State purchasing should be made
through a competitive bidding process in most circumstances," Cohen said.
"Settlement agreements should only be used on rare occasions where there is an
urgent need: when there is a threat to public health, welfare or safety."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Cohen
to read more.
Surra reintroduces bill to ban
mandatory overtime in
hospitals
Rep. Dan Surra,
D-Elk/Clearfield, has introduced legislation that would prohibit hospitals and
other health-care facilities from forcing nurses and other employees who
provide direct patient care to work beyond their regularly scheduled shifts.
The bill (H.B.
834) would prohibit hospitals and other health-care facilities from
routinely requiring nurses and other employees, besides doctors, who provide
direct patient care to work beyond a regular shift that has already been agreed
upon. While nurses and other employees could volunteer for extra shifts or
overtime, it could not be required by the hospital, and nurses and other
employees who refuse overtime could not be disciplined, discharged or
discriminated against for that reason.
"Hospitals cannot continue to use
mandatory overtime as a routine way to staff their facilities," Surra said. "Mandatory overtime not only puts patients at risk, but has led to many nurses
and other health-care employees leaving their jobs due to fatigue, frustration
and the very real fear that they may someday make a mistake and harm a patient.
Far from providing a solution for the state's chronic nursing shortage,
mandatory overtime actually contributes to the problem."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Surra
to read more.
Solobay: Pa. wines should be available
at Pa. farmers' markets
Rep. Tim Solobay,
D-Washington, has introduced a bill (H.B.
896) that would allow Pennsylvania wineries to sell their wines at farmers'
markets in the state.
Currently,
Pennsylvania wine makers are only allowed to sell their product at their
wineries, at up to five off-site retail outlets and at festivals. Currently,
farmers' markets are not included on the list of off-site retail sites approved
by the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board.
"Our wineries continue to grow and
are becoming an important part of the state's agriculture picture," Solobay
said. "Farmers' markets offer a major opportunity for those involved in
agriculture to display their wares. This bill would allow wineries to apply for
special off-site permits to sell their products at Pennsylvania farmers'
markets."
--
Please visit www.pahouse.com/Solobay
to read more.
Shapiro bill would keep Pa. dollars from flowing to
terrorists
Rep. Josh Shapiro,
D-Montgomery, will introduce legislation this month that would keep
Pennsylvania dollars out of the hands of terrorists by prohibiting the Public
School Employees' Retirement System, the State Employees' Retirement System and
the Pennsylvania Office of the Treasurer from investing in companies that do
business in nations listed by the U.S. State Department as sponsors of
terrorism.
The bill would allow for investment in companies and
organizations that are providing humanitarian aid. New Jersey and Illinois passed similar divestment measures in 2006.
"We must win the war on terror, but,
unfortunately, we are not using all of the economic tools at our disposal on
the state level to support our military and our diplomatic efforts," Shapiro
said. "These three agencies invest $100 billion collectively each year. By
limiting where they could invest those dollars, we could have a positive impact
on the war on terror."
-- Please visit www.pahouse.com/Shapiro to read more.